Fasting and your Health
Source: radioislam.org.za
Fasting during the month of Ramadan can
be good for your health if it's done correctly. When the body is starved of
food, it starts to burn fat so that it can make energy. This can lead to weight
loss. However, if you fast for too long your body will eventually start breaking
down muscle protein for energy, which is unhealthy. Ramadan isn't always thought
of as being an opportunity to lose. Weight because the spiritual aspect is
emphasized more generally than the health aspect, he says. However, it's a great
chance to get the physical benefits as well. Source of energy the changes that
happen in the body during a fast depend on the length of the continuous fast.
The body enters into a fasting state eight hours or so after the last meal, when
the gut finishes absorbing nutrients from the food. In the normal state, body
glucose, which is stored in the liver and muscles, is the body's main source of
energy.
During a fast, this store of glucose is used up first to provide
energy. Later in the fast, once the glucose runs out, fat becomes the next
source of energy for the body. Small quantities of glucose are also manufactured
by other processes in the liver. With a prolonged fast of many days or weeks,
the body starts using protein for energy. This is the technical description of
what is commonly known as ‘starvation’. It is clearly unhealthy. It involves
protein being released from the breakdown of muscle, which is why people who
starve look very thin and become very weak. However, you are unlikely to reach
the starvation stage during Ramadan because the fast is broken daily.
Gentle transition. As the Ramadan fast only lasts from dawn till dusk,
the body's energy can be replaced in the pre-dawn and dusk meals. This provides
a gentle transition from using glucose to fats the main source of energy, and
prevents the breakdown of muscle for protein. The use of fat for energy helps
weight loss. It preserves the muscles, and eventually reduces your cholesterol
level. In addition, weight loss results in better control of diabetes and
reduces blood pressure. A detoxification process also occurs, because any toxins
stored in the body's fat are dissolved and removed from the body,” After a few
days of the fast, higher levels of certain hormones appear in the blood
(endorphins), making you more alert and giving an overall feeling of general
mental wellbeing. A balanced food and fluid intake is important between fasts.
The kidney is very efficient at maintaining the body's water and salts, such as
sodium and potassium. However, these can be lost through sweating. To prevent
muscle breakdown, meals must contain enough energy food, such as carbohydrates
and some fat. The way to approach your diet during fasting is similar to the way
you should be eating outside Ramadan, “You should have a balanced diet with the
right proportion of carbs, fat and
protein."